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This is the support site for Andrews & Arnold Ltd, a UK Internet provider. Information on these pages is generally for our customers but may be useful to others, enjoy!

Category:FireBrick USB Dongles: Difference between revisions

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<indicator name="FireBrick">[[File:Menu-FireBrick.svg|link=:Category:FireBrick|30px|Back up to the FireBrick Category]]</indicator>
 
3G dongle information has been removed from this page due to 3G being removed from the UK!
[[File:Zoom_Dongle_Small.png]]
 
== Note - installing a dongle ==
To insert a SIM into a Huawei 3G dongle, for example, you will need to have a large-size SIM, so do not pop out a small-size SIM from its enclosing card. You remove a SIM-carrier tray from the dongle, fit the SIM into the tray and reinsert it into the dongle.
 
=3G/4G/5G Fallback=
TheFirebrick 2700configuration andis 2900very modelsflexible haveand aallows USBinternet portaccess thatto canfail-over bethrough useda withvariety aof 3Gdifferent orways. 4GThis donglecould forbe connectivityvia and/ordifferent fallback.ethernet Therouters FireBrick(including 2500mobile-data doesrouters) not haveor a USB portdongle. By using a 3G donglemobile-data with one or more FTTC/ADSL lines from AAISP you'll be able to fall back to using 3G in the case of the FTTC/ADSL going down - this includes routing of your public IPv4 blocks and IPv6 blocks (IPv6 via a tunnel). Note: 4G dongles may have a problem with routing public IPs to the FireBrick as they act as a NAT device. In these cases using a L2TP tunnel will enable the IPs to be routed.
 
Nowadays though (2024) An Ethernet mobile-data router is recommended over a USB dongle as ethernet routers would offer faster speeds (eg 5G where available) and easier configuration setup.
==Working 3G Dongles==
 
Dongles do vary, and drivers may need to be written to support a particular dongle. Contact us if you have one which is not working. The following dongles are known to work on a FireBrick 2700:
The FB2900 models has a USB port that can be used with a 4G dongle for connectivity and/or fallback. Note: 4G dongles and some ethernet devices may have a problem with routing public IPs to the FireBrick as they act as a NAT device. In these cases using a L2TP tunnel will enable the IPs to be routed.
*Huawei E156G (Available from AAISP, Amazon etc)
*[[Zoom USB dongle|ZOOM model 4598]] (Discontinued)
*Huawei E353 (Three branding)
*Huawei E170 (BT Branding)
*Huawei E1752Cu (O2 Branding)
*ZTE MF112 (Three branding)
*[http://www.solwise.co.uk/3g-dongle-lp1917e.html Solwise NET-3G-LP1917E] (Discontinued)
 
==Working 4G Dongles==
Many 4G LTE dongles work by acting as an Ethernet device and perform NAT between the mobile network and the interface presented to the FireBrick. These types of dongles should work OK. If your A&A IP blocks need to be routed to the FireBrick whilst on 4G then using L2TP would be a way to achieve this. We’ll be expanding this section with more details and information as we test further dongles.
 
==A Note on Bonding 3G and 4G LTE SIMs==
Multiple USBmobile donglesdata canrouters could be used viafor bonding a(eg USBsession-based hubNAT), however the benefits of bonding multiple 3GSIMs are small, as you’ll typically be contending with yourself and so there will be little or no added bandwidth.
Using multiple dongles with SIMs from different providers may provide extra resilience in the case of one having a problem.
 
=Basic Config=
If you have an AAISP data SIM, the FireBrick can be configured to use this as a backup connection, by using a 3G dongle plugged into the USB port. Anyor routedby legacyusing IPv4an blocksmobile-data willethernet continuerouter. to work across this link, but so far IPv6 isn't supported (without using a tunnel).
The example below is all you need to get the dongle configured. If your main broadband connection goes down, the FireBrick will automatically switch to use the 3G connection, then back again once your main connection is back.
 
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