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Bell wire: Difference between revisions

708 bytes added ,  9 October 2018
Be clearer on microfilters. Add table for pin allocation
(Effects of eliminating the tinkling)
(Be clearer on microfilters. Add table for pin allocation)
The US telephone system is different, and each telephone provides its own bell capacitor - but the US doesn't use pulse dialling any more. Telephones designed for that market will ring without a bell capacitor or without a bell wire.
 
SomeThe bell wire complicates DSL filtering. The best solution is a filtered master socket (e.g. NTE5c with VDSL SSFP). If using microfilters on each telephone, some microfilters include a bell capacitor, but some others don't - I've not seen any which properly support the bell wire.
 
= BT plug/socket numbering =
 
This is a complete list of pin usage. Pin 1 is closest to the latch.
 
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Function !! Pin number || Notes
|-
| 1 || ||
|-
| 2 || 'B' wire || Used to be guaranteed more negative voltage than 'A' wire
|-
| 3 || Bell wire || To distribute ringing current, and eliminate tinkling
|-
| 4 || Local earth || ''Needed for 'C' wire signalling, which is obsolete''
|-
| 5 || 'A' wire ||
|-
| 6 || 'C' wire || '' 'C' wire signalling is obsolete''
|-
|}
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