TalkTalk Wholesale Line Profiles: Difference between revisions
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With TalkTalk Wholesale ADSL circuits we (and customers) have full control over the line profile. By default we disable DLM, and are able to set the profile manually. |
With TalkTalk Wholesale ADSL circuits we (and customers) have full control over the line profile. By default we disable DLM, and are able to set the profile manually. |
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On the control pages for the Line we have the profiles selection: |
On the control pages for the Line we have the profiles selection: |
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[[File:Tt-profile-list.png| |
[[File:Tt-profile-list.png|none|frame|Profile options on the Control Pages]] |
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To change the profile, select the one you like, and then press Profile to make the change. It will just take a few seconds to apply, and the line will resync. |
To change the profile, select the one you like, and then press Profile to make the change. It will just take a few seconds to apply, and the line will resync. |
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==Why change profiles?== |
==Why change profiles?== |
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On the positive side, changing the profile can: |
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*Increase throughput speed |
*Increase throughput speed |
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*Improve reliability |
*Improve reliability |
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*Help with errors (packetloss) caused by interference |
*Help with errors (packetloss) caused by interference |
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The reverse of these is also true, if your line cannot support a profile selected. |
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==Notes== |
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*The fastpath (non-interleaved) profiles are more likely to drop on a noise burst than the interleaved profiles |
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==How long does a profile change take?== |
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Not long! The profile change is set through to TalkTalk Wholesale as soon as you click the button on the control page, and the line will resync within a minute. If the profile change failed, then the log will say failed, it was successful then it will say Done: |
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[[File:Tt-profile-changed.png]] |
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[[File:Tt-profile.png|link=TalkTalk Wholesale Line Profiles List]] |
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*We have a table of all the available profiles, [[TalkTalk Wholesale Line Profiles List|See here]] |
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Annex A line profiles are of the form: |
Annex A line profiles are of the form: |
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XYYY_SNR_DDD_UUU_Protocol |
XYYY_SNR_DDD_UUU_Protocol |
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Where: |
Where: |
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*X denotes the adaptive setting |
*X denotes the adaptive setting: |
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**If this is S then the profile is dynamic |
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**If this F then the profile is fixed. |
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*SNR denotes the target Signal to Noise Margin. |
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**Where there are two, the first indicates downstream and the second indicates upstream. |
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**Note: Some fixed profiles omit the SNR property from their name, where this is the case their target margin is 6 dB. |
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*DDD indicates the maximum download speed. |
*DDD indicates the maximum download speed. |
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*UUU indicates the maximum upload speed. |
*UUU indicates the maximum upload speed. |
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*Protocol indicates if the profile is tied to a specific ADSL protocol. Where this is negated, the profile will negotiate with the CPE starting at ADSL2+ and working down to G.DMT. |
*Protocol indicates if the profile is tied to a specific ADSL protocol. Where this is negated, the profile will negotiate with the CPE starting at ADSL2+ and working down to G.DMT. |
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==Annex M line profiles== |
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AnnexM profiles are available to customers with the 'Premium' option on their service. |
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Annex M line profiles are of the form: |
Annex M line profiles are of the form: |
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MXYYY_SNR_DDD_UUU:MInpN |
MXYYY_SNR_DDD_UUU:MInpN |
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*M denotes that this is an Annex M profile. |
*M denotes that this is an Annex M profile. |
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*X denotes the adaption setting. |
*X denotes the adaption setting. |
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*(S) Dynamic: This is where a maximum downstream speed is set but the line may not support that speed so the highest supportable speed is negotiated. |
**(S) Dynamic: This is where a maximum downstream speed is set but the line may not support that speed so the highest supportable speed is negotiated. |
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*(F) Static: This is where a maximum downstream speed is set and the line will be fixed at that specified speed. |
**(F) Static: This is where a maximum downstream speed is set and the line will be fixed at that specified speed. |
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*YYY denotes the Interleaving |
*YYY denotes the Interleaving setting: |
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*F indicates that interleaving hasn’t been applied and that this is a fast profile. |
**F indicates that interleaving hasn’t been applied and that this is a fast profile. |
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*I followed by a number indicates the size of the interleaving delay. The greater the number the greater the interleaving applied. |
**I followed by a number indicates the size of the interleaving delay. The greater the number the greater the interleaving applied. |
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*SNR denotes the Target Margin. Where this is a single number, this number indicates the target for upstream and downstream, where there are two, the first indicates downstream and the second indicates upstream Note: Some fixed profiles omit the SNR property from their name, where this is the case their target margin is 6db. |
*SNR denotes the Target Margin. Where this is a single number, this number indicates the target for upstream and downstream, where there are two, the first indicates downstream and the second indicates upstream Note: Some fixed profiles omit the SNR property from their name, where this is the case their target margin is 6db. |
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*DDD indicates the maximum download speed. |
*DDD indicates the maximum download speed. |
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*UUU indicates the maximum upload speed. |
*UUU indicates the maximum upload speed. |
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*MInpN denotes the Impulse Noise Protection values. Where this is set to 0 there is in none, else the values are that for Downstream followed by upstream, H denotes 1⁄2 |
*MInpN denotes the Impulse Noise Protection values. Where this is set to 0 there is in none, else the values are that for Downstream followed by upstream, H denotes 1⁄2 a tone. |
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a tone. |
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==View the Profile list== |
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*We have a table of all the available profiles, [[TalkTalk Wholesale Line Profiles List|See here]] |
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=Profile Factors= |
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==SNR== |
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SNR is a measure of signal strength and as such is measured in Decibels (dB). The values in use on the TTW network are: |
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*6 dB |
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*9 dB |
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*12 dB |
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*15 dB |
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==3dB== |
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3 dB is now supported! As of November 2015 customers can request a 3 dB profile. The process is a little long winded, but once a Support staff member picks up the task 3 dB can be applied within a few minutes. Do contact us. |
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==Interleaving, Error Correction and Delay== |
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Packets of data that are transferred across a DSL line are split into smaller blocks of data; these are then sent sequentially sent across the DSL line. As they arrive at the receiving end, they are recombined into the original larger packets of data. |
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If one block of a larger packet is lost due to line interference, the packet can be recreated using the remaining blocks that were received; data blocks reserve some space for data which can salvage a partially damaged block. This is known as ''error correction''. Interleaving can be used as a form more robust form of error correction. |
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The ‘delay’ of the interleaving is simply a measurement of the size of the interleaving buffers. The size is measured in milliseconds (ms). |
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The buffer sizes available on the TalkTalk network are: |
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*Off (fast) |
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*8ms |
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*16ms |
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The fastpath (non-interleaved) profiles are more likely to drop on a noise burst than the interleaved profiles |
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==Impulse Noise Protection== |
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Impulse Noise Protection (INP) is an error correction feature of ADSL2+ which makes interleaving more affective. It does |
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not increase delay but does add in more error correcting bits which results in a drop in line rate for less noisy lines. Because |
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of the increased noise immunity however, a slow noisy line will be able to sync at a higher rate with this feature enabled. |
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Note: |
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On some hardware, INP can result in a substantial drop in downstream speed and should only be used where a line is |
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particularly noisy and only slow speeds are achievable. |
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[[Category:TalkTalk Wholesale]] |
[[Category:TalkTalk Wholesale]] |
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[[Category:Line Profiles]] |
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