Router:Ubiquiti EdgeRouter Lite: Difference between revisions
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Added another useful command |
Re-add manual configuration as an option. |
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* a PPPoE ADSL or FTTC modem, or a fibre ONT (for FTTP). A&A's supplied modems & routers can be configured into a bridge mode for this. |
* a PPPoE ADSL or FTTC modem, or a fibre ONT (for FTTP). A&A's supplied modems & routers can be configured into a bridge mode for this. |
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= Basic Configuration = |
= Basic Automatic Configuration = |
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As of recent firmware versions (at least since v1.9.7-hotfix.4) you can almost achieve a working configuration just by using the Basic Setup wizard in the router's web interface, but there are currently a couple of extra configuration changes you have to do manually to fix IPv6 support. |
As of recent firmware versions (at least since v1.9.7-hotfix.4) you can almost achieve a working configuration just by using the Basic Setup wizard in the router's web interface, but there are currently a couple of extra configuration changes you have to do manually to fix IPv6 support. |
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* You don't need to reboot for the changes to take effect and your PPP session should reconnect and come back up with IPv6 configured and working. |
* You don't need to reboot for the changes to take effect and your PPP session should reconnect and come back up with IPv6 configured and working. |
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= Other configuration options = |
== Other configuration options == |
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To enable 1500 MTU if you know that your modem can support baby jumbo frames: |
To enable 1500 MTU if you know that your modem can support baby jumbo frames: |
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save |
save |
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exit</nowiki> |
exit</nowiki> |
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= Manual configuration = |
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If you're running an older version of EdgeOS or if you prefer to configure your router manually rather than using the setup wizard, you can also use a configuration like the following. |
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Don't just blindly copy & paste this whole configuration! Pay attention to the comments (lines starting with #) - they give a basic overview of what each section does. |
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You'll need to change the IPv6 addresses in this configuration to match the ones shown for you on the control pages, and add your username and password. |
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Depending on the modem you are using, you may also need to make the changes listed in the comments for a lower MTU. |
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# Network interface configuration |
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# eth0 - the WAN interface |
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# You'll need to reduce the MTU to 1500 if you don't have a modem that allows you to use baby jumbos |
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set interfaces ethernet eth0 description 'Ethernet interface for PPPoE' |
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set interfaces ethernet eth0 duplex auto |
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set interfaces ethernet eth0 mtu 1508 |
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set interfaces ethernet eth0 speed auto |
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# eth1 - the LAN interface |
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set interfaces ethernet eth1 description 'Local LAN interface' |
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set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.0.1/24 |
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set interfaces ethernet eth1 address '2001:8b0:db8:1234::1/64' |
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set interfaces ethernet eth1 duplex auto |
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set interfaces ethernet eth1 ipv6 dup-addr-detect-transmits 1 |
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set interfaces ethernet eth1 speed auto |
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# IPv6 SLAAC configuration - this will hand out IP addresses to your local LAN |
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set interfaces ethernet eth1 ipv6 router-advert cur-hop-limit 64 |
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set interfaces ethernet eth1 ipv6 router-advert link-mtu 0 |
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set interfaces ethernet eth1 ipv6 router-advert managed-flag false |
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set interfaces ethernet eth1 ipv6 router-advert max-interval 600 |
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set interfaces ethernet eth1 ipv6 router-advert name-server '2001:8b0:db8:1234::1' |
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set interfaces ethernet eth1 ipv6 router-advert other-config-flag false |
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set interfaces ethernet eth1 ipv6 router-advert prefix '2001:8b0:db8:1234::/64' autonomous-flag true |
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set interfaces ethernet eth1 ipv6 router-advert prefix '2001:8b0:db8:1234::/64' on-link-flag true |
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set interfaces ethernet eth1 ipv6 router-advert prefix '2001:8b0:db8:1234::/64' valid-lifetime 2592000 |
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set interfaces ethernet eth1 ipv6 router-advert reachable-time 0 |
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set interfaces ethernet eth1 ipv6 router-advert retrans-timer 0 |
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set interfaces ethernet eth1 ipv6 router-advert send-advert true |
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# eth2 is unused! |
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set interfaces ethernet eth2 duplex auto |
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set interfaces ethernet eth2 speed auto |
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set interfaces loopback lo |
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# PPPoE configuration - this is your connection to A&A |
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# You'll need to reduce the MTU to 1492 if you don't have a modem that allows you to use baby jumbos |
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# You'll also need to add your connection username & password on the user-id and password lines |
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set interfaces ethernet eth0 pppoe 0 default-route force |
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set interfaces ethernet eth0 pppoe 0 ipv6 dup-addr-detect-transmits 1 |
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set interfaces ethernet eth0 pppoe 0 ipv6 enable |
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set interfaces ethernet eth0 pppoe 0 mtu 1500 |
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set interfaces ethernet eth0 pppoe 0 name-server auto |
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set interfaces ethernet eth0 pppoe 0 password 'your password here' |
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set interfaces ethernet eth0 pppoe 0 user-id 'your username here' |
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# Add a default route for IPv6 traffic (this lets you access the internet over IPv6!) |
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set protocols static interface-route6 '::/0' next-hop-interface pppoe0 |
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# A few basic firewall settings |
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set firewall all-ping enable |
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set firewall broadcast-ping disable |
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set firewall ipv6-receive-redirects disable |
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set firewall ipv6-src-route disable |
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set firewall ip-src-route disable |
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set firewall log-martians enable |
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set firewall receive-redirects disable |
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set firewall send-redirects enable |
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set firewall source-validation disable |
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set firewall syn-cookies enable |
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# Add some firewall groups that'll be useful for creating firewall rules |
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set firewall group ipv6-network-group LAN-v6 ipv6-network '2001:8b0:db8:1234::/64' |
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set firewall group network-group LAN-v4 network 192.168.0.0/24 |
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# internet_in-v6 is for traffic from the internet to the local LAN |
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set firewall ipv6-name internet_in-v6 default-action reject |
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set firewall ipv6-name internet_in-v6 rule 1 description 'Allow incoming ICMP' |
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set firewall ipv6-name internet_in-v6 rule 1 action accept |
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set firewall ipv6-name internet_in-v6 rule 1 protocol icmp |
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set firewall ipv6-name internet_in-v6 rule 9999 description 'Allow return traffic for established and related connections' |
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set firewall ipv6-name internet_in-v6 rule 9999 action accept |
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set firewall ipv6-name internet_in-v6 rule 9999 state established enable |
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set firewall ipv6-name internet_in-v6 rule 9999 state related enable |
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# local-v6 is for traffic from all sources to the router itself |
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set firewall ipv6-name local-v6 default-action reject |
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set firewall ipv6-name local-v6 rule 1 description 'Allow incoming ICMP' |
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set firewall ipv6-name local-v6 rule 1 action accept |
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set firewall ipv6-name local-v6 rule 1 protocol ipv6-icmp |
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set firewall ipv6-name local-v6 rule 2 description 'Allow connections from the LAN' |
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set firewall ipv6-name local-v6 rule 2 action accept |
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set firewall ipv6-name local-v6 rule 2 source group ipv6-network-group LAN-v6 |
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set firewall ipv6-name local-v6 rule 9999 description 'Allow return traffic for established and related connections' |
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set firewall ipv6-name local-v6 rule 9999 action accept |
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set firewall ipv6-name local-v6 rule 9999 state established enable |
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set firewall ipv6-name local-v6 rule 9999 state related enable |
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# internet_in-v4 is for traffic from the internet to the local LAN |
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set firewall name internet_in-v4 default-action reject |
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set firewall name internet_in-v4 rule 1 description 'Allow incoming ICMP' |
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set firewall name internet_in-v4 rule 1 action accept |
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set firewall name internet_in-v4 rule 1 protocol icmp |
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set firewall name internet_in-v4 rule 9999 description 'Allow return traffic for established and related connections' |
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set firewall name internet_in-v4 rule 9999 action accept |
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set firewall name internet_in-v4 rule 9999 state established enable |
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set firewall name internet_in-v4 rule 9999 state related enable |
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# local-v4 is for traffic from all sources to the router itself |
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set firewall name local-v4 default-action reject |
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set firewall name local-v4 rule 1 description 'Allow incoming ICMP' |
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set firewall name local-v4 rule 1 action accept |
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set firewall name local-v4 rule 1 protocol icmp |
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set firewall name local-v4 rule 2 description 'Allow connections from the LAN' |
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set firewall name local-v4 rule 2 action accept |
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set firewall name local-v4 rule 2 source group network-group LAN-v4 |
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set firewall name local-v4 rule 9999 description 'Allow return traffic for established and related connections' |
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set firewall name local-v4 rule 9999 action accept |
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set firewall name local-v4 rule 9999 state established enable |
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set firewall name local-v4 rule 9999 state related enable |
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# Optionally clamp the TCP MSS size to cope with smaller MTUs |
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# These lines are commented out by default, but you'll need to use them if your modem doesn't support baby jumbos |
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# set firewall options mss-clamp interface-type pppoe |
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# set firewall options mss-clamp mss 1452 |
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# Assign firewall rule sets to network interfaces |
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set interfaces ethernet eth1 firewall local ipv6-name local-v6 |
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set interfaces ethernet eth1 firewall local name local-v4 |
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set interfaces ethernet eth0 pppoe 0 firewall in ipv6-name internet_in-v6 |
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set interfaces ethernet eth0 pppoe 0 firewall in name internet_in-v4 |
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set interfaces ethernet eth0 pppoe 0 firewall local ipv6-name local-v6 |
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set interfaces ethernet eth0 pppoe 0 firewall local name local-v4 |
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# Enable internal DHCP |
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set service dhcp-server disabled false |
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set service dhcp-server hostfile-update disable |
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set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN authoritative enable |
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set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN subnet 192.168.0.0/24 default-router 192.168.0.1 |
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set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN subnet 192.168.0.0/24 dns-server 192.168.0.1 |
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set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN subnet 192.168.0.0/24 lease 86400 |
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set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN subnet 192.168.0.0/24 start 192.168.0.100 stop 192.168.0.149 |
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set service dhcp-server use-dnsmasq disable |
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# Enable internal DNS |
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set service dns forwarding cache-size 150 |
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set service dns forwarding listen-on eth1 |
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# Limit the web GUI to listening on your LAN only |
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set service gui http-port 80 |
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set service gui https-port 443 |
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set service gui listen-address 192.168.0.1 |
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set service gui older-ciphers enable |
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# Limit the SSH server to listening on your LAN only |
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set service ssh listen-address 192.168.0.1 |
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set service ssh listen-address '2001:8b0:db8:1234::1' |
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# Handle NAT for the internet connection |
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set service nat rule 5999 outbound-interface pppoe0 |
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set service nat rule 5999 source address 192.168.0.0/24 |
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set service nat rule 5999 type masquerade |
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# These offload settings are the best compromise from my personal experience |
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# as PPPoE download speeds are generally low enough on A&A connections to not need hardware acceleration |
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# If you don't use VLANs internally, you might enable ipv6 pppoe offload and disable ipv6 vlan offload for better IPv6 download performance |
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# as you can only have one of those two enabled at once |
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set system offload hwnat disable |
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set system offload ipsec enable |
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set system offload ipv4 forwarding enable |
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set system offload ipv4 pppoe enable |
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set system offload ipv4 vlan enable |
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set system offload ipv6 forwarding enable |
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set system offload ipv6 pppoe disable |
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set system offload ipv6 vlan enable |
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# Set up QoS to keep your internet connection usable when doing lots of traffic |
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# You'll need to adjust the upload rate based on your connection's upload sync rate |
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set traffic-control smart-queue wan-qos upload rate 20mbit |
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set traffic-control smart-queue wan-qos wan-interface pppoe0 |
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= Useful commands = |
= Useful commands = |
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