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This is the support site for Andrews & Arnold Ltd, a UK Internet provider. Information on these pages is generally for our customers but may be useful to others, enjoy!

Bell wire: Difference between revisions

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Adsb (talk | contribs)
Effects of eliminating the tinkling
Adsb (talk | contribs)
Be clearer on microfilters. Add table for pin allocation
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The US telephone system is different, and each telephone provides its own bell capacitor - but the US doesn't use pulse dialling any more. Telephones designed for that market will ring without a bell capacitor or without a bell wire.
The US telephone system is different, and each telephone provides its own bell capacitor - but the US doesn't use pulse dialling any more. Telephones designed for that market will ring without a bell capacitor or without a bell wire.


Some DSL microfilters include a bell capacitor, but some others don't.
The bell wire complicates DSL filtering. The best solution is a filtered master socket (e.g. NTE5c with VDSL SSFP). If using microfilters on each telephone, some microfilters include a bell capacitor, but some others don't - I've not seen any which properly support the bell wire.

= BT plug/socket numbering =

This is a complete list of pin usage. Pin 1 is closest to the latch.

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Function !! Pin number || Notes
|-
| 1 || ||
|-
| 2 || 'B' wire || Used to be guaranteed more negative voltage than 'A' wire
|-
| 3 || Bell wire || To distribute ringing current, and eliminate tinkling
|-
| 4 || Local earth || ''Needed for 'C' wire signalling, which is obsolete''
|-
| 5 || 'A' wire ||
|-
| 6 || 'C' wire || '' 'C' wire signalling is obsolete''
|-
|}